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Monster Alphabet
In this activity, students make original artwork of monsters and name their monsters using specific letters of the alphabet.

15-25 min. whole class; individual

CA Writing Standard 1.1: Use letters and phonetically spelled words to write about experiences, stories, people, objects, or events. 1.4: Write uppercase and lowercase letters of the alphabet independently, attending to the form and proper spacing of the letters.

Paper, crayons, pencils
  1. Discuss what the monsters looked like in the story. Tell students that they are going to create monsters of their own, but first they are going to brainstorm ideas of what monsters could look like. As students mention ideas, write them on the board to create lists of monster characteristics and adjectives.

  2. Assign each student a letter of the alphabet. Then ask students to draw a picture of a monster labeled with a name that starts with that letter. As necessary, help students select names that start with their assigned letters.

  3. Assemble all of the drawings to create a “monster” alphabet display for the classroom. Encourage volunteers to create additional monster drawings, if necessary, to make the alphabet complete.

Other Language Arts Activity
Puppet Play About the First Day: Have pairs of students make paper bag or popsicle stick puppets to use to act out a short skit about first-day-of-school jitters and joys.



Looking for Monsters at School
In this activity, students tour the school. Through observation and discussion, they become familiar with the physical layout of the campus and the people who work there.

two 30 minute sessions whole class

CA Social Science Standard K.3: Students match simple descriptions of work that people do and the names of related jobs at the school, in the local community, and from historical accounts. K.4.5: Demonstrate familiarity with the school's layout, environs, and the jobs people do there.

Butcher paper, markers, paper, pencils, crayons

  1. Take students on a tour of the school. Visit and describe the purpose of the various rooms, classes, and facilities, such as the cafeteria, auditorium/theater, playground, library, and so on. Introduce students to as many teachers and school staff as possible. Guide students to ask school personnel questions about their jobs. As you tour, emphasize names of jobs and names of places in the school.


  2. Upon returning to the class, recall with students the places and the people from the tour. Record this information on the board. Discuss the different jobs that people do at the school.


  3. Work with students to make a poster that maps the layout of the school. The next day, use students' observations to label the map. Guide students to describe where certain people work in the school and what they do.

Other Social Studies Activities
Job Interviews: Invite a few of the people students met on the tour for a class interview. Have students prepare and ask additional questions about their jobs.
Illustrated Map: Have students create drawings of different school personnel. Tape the drawings next to the school-map poster, and work with students to make lines from the drawings to the place in the school where they work.
Parents at Work: Have students draw pictures of their parents doing their jobs. Then have students share and discuss their drawings with the class.



Pattern Paintings
Students identify and examine patterns in the story artwork and then create their own patterns using paints.
  30-50 min. whole class, small groups, and individual

CA Visual Arts Standards: Artistic Perception-1.1: Recognize and describe simple patterns found in the environment and works of art. Creative Expression-2.1: Use lines, shapes, and colors to make patterns. 2.6: Use geometric shapes (circle, triangle, square) in a work of art.

Butcher paper, markers, paper, pencils, watercolor paints, brushes

  1. Display page 27 of the story and reread the text aloud. Point out the picture Luna is making and ask students to share any details they notice. Guide the focus of the discussion to the letters LUNITA. Write these on a sheet of butcher paper, using the same alternating colors as Luna does (red, yellow, green, red, yellow, green). Draw students' attention to these alternating colors. Then engage students in a discussion of how repeated colors, shapes, or objects can constitute patterns.

  2. Have students work in small groups to page through the book to locate, identify, and discuss other patterns in the objects, shapes, and colors in the pictures. Ask groups to share the patterns they have found with the rest of the class. For example: on page 24 and 25 the carpet has a moon pattern on it.

  3. Provide students with art supplies and ask them to create their own pattern painting, either following and extending one of the patterns in the story or creating a pattern of their own.

  4. Once students have finished their work, ask volunteers to display their paintings and describe the patterns they created. Alternately, you could have students display their work and ask volunteers from the rest of the class to identify the patterns.

Other Art Activities
Bilingual Shapes: Use the artwork on the classroom wall on pages 18-19 of Moony Luna / Luna, Lunita Lunera as the starting point for a discussion about shapes, their names, and their characteristics. Ask children to make bilingual shape posters to display in the classroom. Provide students with a list of the shape names in both Spanish and English to copy as labels for their work.



Helping Hands
Students play a game in which they practice counting to figure out the number of fingers in the hands under the table.

  15-25 min. small groups

CA Mathematics Standards: Number Sense—1.2: Count, recognize, represent, name, and order a number of objects (up to 30).

Tables

  1. Assign students to groups of 3 to 4. Then reread aloud pages 20–23 of Moony Luna / Luna, Lunita Lunera. Explain that students are going to play a game in which they will reenact this scene and practice counting at the same time.

  2. Work with one of the groups to model the game. Ask one student from the group to "hide" under a table. The remaining students in the group should decide together silently, how many hands they will place under the table to help the hiding student. They should then place that many hands under the table and wiggle their fingers slowly. Finally, they should ask the hiding student to look at the fingers.

  3. The student under the table should count the number of fingers to figure out the total number of fingers shown. Then ask the student to come out from under the table and give his or her answer, showing how he or she figured it out.

  4. Have each group play the game several times so that each student has the opportunity to count fingers. Circulate among the groups to monitor their play and offer assistance as needed.

Other Math Activities
Graphing Feelings: Have students use the pictures they made of their feelings on the first day of school (See the Our Own First Days activity.) to create a pictograph in which they organize the pictures by feeling and show how many students reported having each feeling on the first day. Guide students to arrange and display the pictures by category in vertical columns on a bulletin board, label the columns, and then count the totals in each column.
Counting Hands and Fingers: As an alternate to the activity above, ask students to draw the outline of their hands several times on a large sheet of paper and then count the number of hands and fingers shown. Encourage them to write their answers on their pictures.
Times of Day: Use the text and pictures in the story as the starting point for a discussion of time and times of day, including the words morning, afternoon, evening, today, yesterday, and tomorrow as part of the discussion.
Monster Counting Book: Have students work together to make a counting book from 1 to 30. Assign each student a number and ask him or her to create a single page of the book with the number and a corresponding number of pictures of monsters. Students can then compile the pages into a counting book.
School Transportation: Survey students to find out how they get to school. Tally their responses in appropriate categories, such as Walk, Car, Bus, Bike, and Other. Ask them to use this information to make a pictograph showing each mode of transportation and how many students use it. Then lead the group in a discussion to determine which transportation modes are most used, least used, and so on.



Properties of Objects
Students use items mentioned and pictured in the story as the starting point for observing, describing, discussing, and comparing common objects.

  25-40 min. whole class; small group

CA Science Standards: Physical Sciences-1.a: Students know that objects can be described in terms of the materials they are made of (e.g., clay, cloth, paper) and their physical properties (e.g., color, size, shape, weight, texture, flexibility, attraction to magnets, floating, sinking) Investigation and Experimentation—4.b: Describe the properties of common objects. 4.d: Compare and sort common objects by one physical attribute (e.g., color, shape, texture, size, weight). 4.e: Communicate observations orally and through drawings.


Common classroom objects similar to those in the story, such as clothing, backpacks, plants, pencils, crayon, papers, books, chalk, and so on
  1. Have students page through the story to identify and name common objects that they see in the pictures. As students mention the objects, write them on the board.

  2. Ask students to look around the classroom to locate objects similar to those listed on the board. Then ask them to use their senses to observe the objects carefully, thinking about what they are like in terms of observable properties, such as their color, size, shape, weight, texture, and so on.

  3. Have volunteers take turns describing different objects. Then pick one property (for example, color) and work with students to sort objects based on that property. Make lists on the board to reflect the sorting that takes place. Then ask students to sort the objects a second time, based on a different property. Note with students how the lists on the board change when the property being compared changes.


Other Science Activities
Moon, Sun, Stars: Have students find pictures of the moon, sun, and stars in Moony Luna / Luna, Lunita Lunera. Use the pictures to engage students in a discussion about these and other objects in space. Ask students to share what they know about each object or type of object. Encourage them to talk about such properties as their color, size, temperature, and location.
What Happens to Puddles?: Point out the puddles of water on the floor in the artwork on pages 10–11 of Moony Luna / Luna, Lunita Lunera. Ask students to tell what they think would happen to the water if Luna and her parents did not clean up the mess. Then ask them what would happen if the puddles were found on the ground outside on a sunny day. Use their responses as a lead in to a discussion about the different states of water.
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